Associated conditions and other complications

Limited joint mobility

  • Is demonstrated by opposing the hands in a ‘praying position’ which demonstrates the inability to straighten the interphalangeal and metacarpophalangeal joints. There may be limited mobility of wrists, elbows, feet, neck and spine
  • May be associated with thickening of the skin
  • Severe forms more often associated with persistently poor metabolic control
  • Treatment is unsatisfactory
 
Dental problems

 
 
Consensus Guidelines 2000
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IDF Type 1 Guidelines
IDF Type 2 Guidelines